Lire› Livre 1› L'histoire de la question d'Aïsha (que Dieu soit satisfait d'elle) à Mustafa (que la paix et les bénédictions soient sur lui) : « Il a plu aujourd'hui, pourquoi tes vêtements ne sont-ils pas mouillés alors que tu es allé au cimetière ? »› Verset 2019
M1:2019 — مصطفی روزی به گورستان برفت / با جنازهٔ مردی از یاران برفت
M1:2019
Sens · به زبانِ تو — Votre langue · AI
这句诗是故事的开端,描述了先知穆罕默德(穆斯塔法)有一天去墓地,为他的一位同伴送葬。
这句诗以一个简单、纪实的场景开启了一段深刻的灵性教诲。先知穆罕默德(愿主福安之)去墓园参加一位同伴的葬礼。这个行为本身——将逝者归于尘土——为鲁米接下来的比喻奠定了基础。
在接下来的诗句中,鲁米迅速将“埋葬”这一行为从字面意义提升至象征层面。正如种子被埋入地下是为了“复活”成一棵大树,人的死亡与埋葬也被视为一种精神上的播种,其果实将在另一个世界显现。因此,这句看似平淡的开场白,实际上是通往“死亡与复活”这一核心苏非主题的大门。它将一个日常事件(葬礼)转化为对生命循环、隐藏的灵性实相以及肉体消亡后灵魂新生的沉思。
- مصطفی
- “被拣选者”,伊斯兰教先知穆罕默德的尊号之一。
- جنازه
- 阿拉伯语借词,指尸体、灵柩或葬礼。
- یاران
- “同伴们”或“朋友们”,在此特指先知的追随者(圣门弟子)。
This couplet sets the scene: the Prophet Muhammad (Mustafa) attends a funeral, accompanying the body of one of his followers to the burial ground.
This beyt serves as the narrative starting point for a story Rumi uses to illustrate a profound spiritual point about life, death, and resurrection. The Prophet Muhammad's (Mustafa) presence at a funeral is a common, relatable event, grounding the story in an everyday occurrence. However, Rumi immediately pivots from this scene to a deeper contemplation of the earth and its power to bring forth life from apparent death. The subsequent couplets (M1:2020 onwards) describe the burial, but then quickly shift to the imagery of seeds being buried in the earth only to sprout as trees, their 'hands' (branches) raised from the 'dust-heap' (soil). This imagery connects the physical act of burial to the cyclical renewal of nature, hinting at the spiritual resurrection and the hidden life within seemingly inert matter. The Prophet's journey to the graveyard thus becomes a metaphor for witnessing the transition between worlds and the promise of new life, even in the face of death.
- مصطفی
- Mustafa, 'the Chosen One,' a title for the Prophet Muhammad.
- گورستان
- Graveyard, cemetery.
- جنازه
- Bier; funeral procession; corpse.
- یاران
- Companions, followers (referring to the companions of the Prophet).
Discussion — Ask about this beyt — answered from the Masnavi, every verse cited
Your conversation stays on this device unless you share it.
What readers asked0
No questions shared yet — yours could be the first.