읽기› 권 2› 곰의 아첨과 충성심을 믿다› 대구 1940
M2:1940 — آبِ رحمت بایدت، رو پست شو / وانگهان خور خمر رحمت، مست شو
M2:1940
의미 · به زبانِ تو — 당신의 언어 · AI
To receive God's mercy, you must first humble yourself, and once you receive it, you should allow yourself to be spiritually overwhelmed by it.
This couplet follows directly from the one before it, which states a law of nature: "Wherever there is lowliness, water flows there." Rumi now applies this physical principle to the spiritual life. The "water of Mercy" (āb-e raḥmat) is divine grace, which, like water, cannot reach a soul puffed up with pride and self-importance. The seeker must first become "low" (past)—that is, humble, empty of ego, and aware of their own neediness—to create a vessel that grace can fill.
The second line extends the metaphor. Once this divine mercy is received, it is not meant to be analyzed or hoarded but experienced fully. Rumi calls it the "wine of Mercy" (khamr-e raḥmat), a drink that brings spiritual intoxication (mastī). This state is not one of sinful drunkenness but of ecstatic self-forgetfulness, where the rational, calculating self is dissolved in the overwhelming joy of divine presence. The command is to move from a state of seeking (humility) to a state of complete absorption (ecstasy).
- پست
- Literally 'low'. In this Sufi context, it means humble, lowly, or egoless. It describes the spiritual state of self-effacement necessary to receive divine grace.
- خمر
- Arabic for 'wine'. In Sufi poetry, it is a standard symbol for the intoxicating love of God or divine knowledge, which overwhelms the rational mind and leads to spiritual ecstasy.
- مست
- Literally 'drunk' or 'intoxicated'. Spiritually, it signifies a state of ecstatic absorption in the Divine, where the ego and ordinary consciousness are temporarily suspended.
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