閱讀› 卷 5› 同樣,「筆已乾」意思是筆已乾,並寫下:順從與悖逆不等同,忠誠與盜竊不等同。筆已乾,感恩與忘恩負義不等同。筆已乾,真主絕不使行善者的報酬落空。› 詩聯 3130
M5:3130 — تو روا داری روا باشد که حق / همچو معزول آید از حکم سبق
M5:3130
含義 · به زبانِ تو — 您的語言 · AI
This couplet challenges the notion that God's pre-ordained decrees (His 'foregone judgment') could somehow render Him inactive or unable to distinguish between good and evil, as if He were an 'exiled' ruler.
Rumi here addresses a common misconception about divine predetermination (جف القلم — 'the pen has dried'). Some might interpret 'the pen has dried' to mean that God has set everything in stone and then withdrawn, becoming indifferent to human actions. This couplet refutes that idea vigorously. Rumi asks the reader, 'Would you consider it acceptable for God to be like a deposed ruler, stripped of His authority to judge and differentiate, simply because He has issued a decree?'
The surrounding verses emphasize that 'the pen has dried' actually means that consequences are fixed: good actions lead to good outcomes, and evil actions lead to evil outcomes. It's not that God is uninvolved, but rather that His justice and the natural order of cause and effect are immutable. To suggest otherwise, to imply that God is 'dismissed from His decree,' would be to deny His active role in maintaining justice and distinguishing between right and wrong, which is an absurd proposition for a believer. God's pre-ordained knowledge and wisdom establish the laws of the universe, but this doesn't make Him a passive observer; rather, it underscores the certainty of His justice.
- روا داری
- Would you deem it permissible/right?
- معزول
- Dismissed, deposed, exiled (from office or authority)
- حکم سبق
- Foregone judgment, pre-ordained decree; a decree issued in advance
討論 — 就此詩節提問——答案源自《瑪斯納維》,每節詩句皆有引證
除非您分享,否則您的對話僅會留在此裝置上。
讀者們的提問0
尚無分享的提問——您的提問或可為濫觴。