閱讀› 卷 6› 關於伊姆魯勒·蓋斯(Imru' al-Qais)的故事:他是一位阿拉伯國王,相貌極其俊美,是當時的約瑟夫。阿拉伯婦女像左利卡(Zulaikha)一樣為他癡迷。他是一位天賦異稟的詩人,詩作《請停下,讓我們哭泣,為了心愛的人和她的居所》。當所有婦女都為他傾心時,他的情詩和哀嘆又是為了什麼呢?或許他知道這些都只是塵土上描繪的形像罷了。最終,伊姆魯勒·蓋斯經歷了一番境遇,他在半夜逃離了王國和子女,將自己藏在一件長袍中,從一個地區前往另一個地區,去尋找那個超然於俗世的人:「他以他的慈悲選擇他所意欲的人。」等等。› 詩聯 4031
M6:4031 — صد هزاران نام گر بر هم زدی / قصد او و خواه او یوسف بدی
M6:4031
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Even if one were to use countless different names or descriptions, the ultimate object of the lover's yearning and intention would always be the Beloved, here symbolized by Joseph.
This couplet comes from a section describing the profound effect the mere mention of the Beloved's name has on the lover. Rumi has just illustrated how every utterance, whether praise or blame, hunger or thirst, warmth or cold, ultimately refers back to the Beloved. Here, he extends that idea: no matter how many different words or epithets one might employ to describe one's deepest longing, the true object of that longing is singular and constant. The name 'Joseph' (یوسف) is used as a powerful symbol for the ultimate Beloved, drawing on the Quranic story of Joseph's unparalleled beauty and the intense devotion he inspired, particularly in Zulaikha. For Rumi, this 'Joseph' represents the divine Beloved, the source of all beauty and the true focus of all spiritual yearning. The beyt emphasizes that the multiplicity of outward expressions or names does not dilute the singularity of the inner intention and love directed towards the One.
- یوسف
- Joseph, referring to the Prophet Joseph (Yusuf) from the Quran, renowned for his extraordinary beauty, which makes him a symbol of the ultimate Beloved in Persian Sufi poetry.
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