阅读› 卷 4› 阐明地狱的众生是饥饿和哀嚎的,他们向上帝祈求:“请使我们的食物变得肥美,尽快给我们送来给养,因为我们已无耐心。”› 诗联 3702
M4:3702 — سرنگونی آن بود کو سوی زیر / میرود پندارد او کو هست چیر
M4:3702
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This couplet describes the delusion of someone who, while spiritually declining, mistakenly believes they are ascending or gaining mastery.
This beyt comes in a section where Rumi is cautioning against intellectual pride and the illusion of understanding divine essence. The preceding verses warn against delving too deeply into the nature of God, suggesting that such intellectualizing is often a projection of one's own limited imagination, veiled by countless 'curtains' (M4:3698-3699). The Prophet Muhammad, Rumi states, sought to dispel this delusion (M4:3700). Those who persist in such 'improper speculation' (M4:3701) are given 'downfall' by God. This couplet then defines that downfall: it's not merely a fall, but a delusional fall. The individual is moving 'suy-e zir' (سوی زیر – towards the bottom, downwards), yet in their arrogance, they 'pendarad u ku hast chir' (پندارد او کو هست چیر – imagine they are supreme, victorious, or rising). It's a state of being utterly lost while convinced of one's own enlightenment, a spiritual intoxication where one cannot distinguish 'heaven from earth' (M4:3703). Rumi emphasizes that true understanding begins with recognizing one's limits, not by attempting to grasp the incomprehensible essence of the Creator.
- سرنگونی
- Downfall, being overturned, spiritual decline.
- سوی زیر
- Towards the bottom, downwards, into the depths.
- چیر
- Supreme, dominant, victorious, master.
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